National Semiconductor introduced two audio amplifiers for ceramic speakers
The LM4962 is a compact 5mm x 5mm audio amplifier IC that integrates a built-in boost converter, making it ideal for driving both ceramic speakers and stereo speaker systems. It features an internal audio power amplifier that supports mono ceramic speaker applications. The chip operates on a 3.2V DC supply and can deliver up to 15V peak-to-peak voltage for bridged loads (BTL) with minimal distortion. Its performance ensures that total harmonic distortion and noise (THD+N) remains below 1%, delivering clear and high-quality sound output. Additionally, the LM4962 includes overcurrent and overvoltage protection mechanisms to safeguard the boost converter from potential damage. A soft-start function in the internal DC/DC converter helps prevent voltage spikes during startup, ensuring stable operation.
The LM4953 is another audio amplifier designed specifically for ceramic speakers, utilizing a charge pump to efficiently drive the load. It requires only eight external components, making it a simple and cost-effective solution. Encased in a 3mm x 4mm package, the LM4953 combines an audio amplifier with a charge pump, allowing it to boost a 3.6V supply to as high as 12.6V peak-to-peak for a 2µF + 30W bridge load. Like the LM4962, it maintains low THD+N levels, ensuring clean audio performance.
Both devices offer a low-power shutdown mode, which helps conserve energy when not in use. They also include internal thermal shutdown protection to prevent overheating under heavy load conditions. Notably, neither chip requires a startup capacitor or a transient voltage suppression circuit, simplifying the overall design. Additionally, they feature a “switch/supply†noise suppression circuit that minimizes unwanted interference. Their unity gain is highly stable, and they allow for external gain adjustment via a resistor, giving designers greater flexibility in tailoring the output to specific applications.
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